First Year (Six
years old)
- active, changeable, emotionally responds and highly imaginative
- egocentric -- brings all things into himself -- starts with home, neighborhood
and parish
- has difficulty separating fact from fantasy
- has difficulty relating events according to time elements
- thinks through perception -- via senses, learns by doing, showing,
experiencing
- needs individual security, to be loved and to love in return, to grow,
to identify
Second Year (Seven years old)
- beginning of openness to others, sensitive to feelings and attitudes
of others
- strong emotional life under better control
- competition involving peers is beginning to be attractive
Third Year (Eight years old)
- self motivated, expansive and inquisitive
- need for others to be aware of him/her
- sense of self is becoming clearer
- sense of time and space is developing
- increased ability to talk with other persons, not simply to them
- the age of "I" and "You"
- strong symbolic thinking and acting
- age of credulity and openness for development of sense of Faith
Fourth Year (Nine years old)
- a growing capacity for self-motivation, responsibility and increased
self-reliance
- emotional life is more stable
- acceptance by groups developing as a need, becoming very much group
oriented
- a weakening of the symbolic and personalistic awareness of religious
reality occurs
- age of the doer; action oriented
- loyalty and dependability
- growing development of conscience and a desire for moral order
- a spirit of service, sharing of self as well as things
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Fifth Year (Ten
years old)
- has a fairly critical sense of justice and can make comparative judgments
- has a special desire to be him/herself
- is beginning to realize that intention is important in deciding whether
an action is good or bad
- attitudes are more flexible
- is becoming aware of the individuality of others as well as self
- strong influence from peer group is becoming very evident
Sixth Year (Eleven years old)
- involvement socially is primarily with peer groups
- has the ability to assume more responsibility for own behavior
- very critical of other's failures
- emotional life is more stable due to the benefit of a certain rationalism
Seventh Year (Twelve years old)
- social involvement is predominately with peer groups
- the young adolescent is beginning to build moral habits
- beginning to encounter conflicts in spirituality because of increasing
desire for independence
- tendency to reject many childhood notions of God
- becomes more self-conscious and may shy away from situations of risk
- is interested in religion and wants to know what the faith community
believes and practices and why
Eighth Year (Thirteen years old)
- friendships are of extreme importance to younger adolescents
- beginning to be aware of his/her potential to become a unique person
- becoming independent and need the support and encouragement of mature
adults
- view some of the external forms and structures of religion as unimportant
- going through a process of questioning and searching
- have a deep and beautiful sense of the sacred but do not easily share
questions or inner thoughts
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